Invariant submanifolds of conformal symplectic dynamics
[Variétés invariantes des dynamiques conformément symplectiques]
Journal de l’École polytechnique — Mathématiques, Tome 11 (2024), pp. 159-185.

Nous étudions les variétés invariantes des systèmes dynamiques conformes symplectiques sur une variété symplectique (,ω) de dimension 4. Nous montrons d’abord qu’une variété invariante 𝒩 est ω-isotrope, à supposer que l’entropie de la dynamique restreinte soit petite par rapport au taux de conformalité. Ensuite, quand (,ω) est exacte et 𝒩 isotrope, nous montrons que 𝒩 est exacte pour un certain choix de primitive de ω, sous la condition que la dynamique agit trivialement sur la cohomologie de degré 1 de 𝒩. La conclusion se généralise partiellement si une demi-orbite de 𝒩 est d’adhérence compacte. Enfin, nous décrivons des conditions montrant l’unicité de 𝒩.

We study invariant manifolds of conformal symplectic dynamical systems on a symplectic manifold (,ω) of dimension 4. We first prove the ω-isotropy of an invariant manifold 𝒩, assuming the entropy of 𝒩 is small with respect to the conformality rate. Next, when (,ω) is exact and 𝒩 is isotropic, we show that 𝒩 must be exact for some choice of the primitive of ω, under the condition that the dynamics acts trivially on the cohomology of degree 1 of 𝒩. The conclusion partially extends if a one-sided orbit of 𝒩 has compact closure. We eventually describe some conditions showing the uniqueness of 𝒩.

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DOI : 10.5802/jep.252
Classification : 37C05, 37J39, 38A35
Keywords: Conformal symplectic dynamics, isotropy, entropy, exactness, Lagrangian submanifold, invariant manifold
Mot clés : Dynamique conformément symplectique, isotropie, exactitude, variétés lagrangiennes, variétés invariantes
Marie-Claude Arnaud 1 ; Jacques Fejoz 2

1 Université Paris Cité and Sorbonne Université, CNRS, IMJ-PRG, F-75006 Paris, France & Institut universitaire de France
2 Université Paris Dauphine, CEREMADE, Place du Maréchal de Lattre de Tassigny, 75016 Paris, France & Observatoire de Paris, IMCCE, 77, avenue Denfert Rochereau, 75014 Paris, France
Licence : CC-BY 4.0
Droits d'auteur : Les auteurs conservent leurs droits
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Marie-Claude Arnaud; Jacques Fejoz. Invariant submanifolds of conformal symplectic dynamics. Journal de l’École polytechnique — Mathématiques, Tome 11 (2024), pp. 159-185. doi : 10.5802/jep.252. https://jep.centre-mersenne.org/articles/10.5802/jep.252/

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