Invariant submanifolds of conformal symplectic dynamics
Journal de l’École polytechnique — Mathématiques, Volume 11 (2024), pp. 159-185

We study invariant manifolds of conformal symplectic dynamical systems on a symplectic manifold (,ω) of dimension 4. We first prove the ω-isotropy of an invariant manifold 𝒩, assuming the entropy of 𝒩 is small with respect to the conformality rate. Next, when (,ω) is exact and 𝒩 is isotropic, we show that 𝒩 must be exact for some choice of the primitive of ω, under the condition that the dynamics acts trivially on the cohomology of degree 1 of 𝒩. The conclusion partially extends if a one-sided orbit of 𝒩 has compact closure. We eventually describe some conditions showing the uniqueness of 𝒩.

Nous étudions les variétés invariantes des systèmes dynamiques conformes symplectiques sur une variété symplectique (,ω) de dimension 4. Nous montrons d’abord qu’une variété invariante 𝒩 est ω-isotrope, à supposer que l’entropie de la dynamique restreinte soit petite par rapport au taux de conformalité. Ensuite, quand (,ω) est exacte et 𝒩 isotrope, nous montrons que 𝒩 est exacte pour un certain choix de primitive de ω, sous la condition que la dynamique agit trivialement sur la cohomologie de degré 1 de 𝒩. La conclusion se généralise partiellement si une demi-orbite de 𝒩 est d’adhérence compacte. Enfin, nous décrivons des conditions montrant l’unicité de 𝒩.

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DOI: 10.5802/jep.252
Classification: 37C05, 37J39, 38A35
Keywords: Conformal symplectic dynamics, isotropy, entropy, exactness, Lagrangian submanifold, invariant manifold
Mots-clés : Dynamique conformément symplectique, isotropie, exactitude, variétés lagrangiennes, variétés invariantes

Marie-Claude Arnaud  1 ; Jacques Fejoz  2

1 Université Paris Cité and Sorbonne Université, CNRS, IMJ-PRG, F-75006 Paris, France & Institut universitaire de France
2 Université Paris Dauphine, CEREMADE, Place du Maréchal de Lattre de Tassigny, 75016 Paris, France & Observatoire de Paris, IMCCE, 77, avenue Denfert Rochereau, 75014 Paris, France
License: CC-BY 4.0
Copyrights: The authors retain unrestricted copyrights and publishing rights
Marie-Claude Arnaud; Jacques Fejoz. Invariant submanifolds of conformal symplectic dynamics. Journal de l’École polytechnique — Mathématiques, Volume 11 (2024), pp. 159-185. doi: 10.5802/jep.252
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